List of 50 Famous Bhasma Preparations in Ayurveda

List of 50 famous Bhasma (calcined Ayurvedic preparations) widely used in Ayurvedic Rasashastra and clinical practice. These are fine, potent ash-like powders prepared from metals, minerals, gems, and animal derivatives after purification (śodhana) and calcination (māraṇa). They are known for their deep tissue action, high potency, and micro-dosage efficacy.

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List of 50 Famous Bhasma Preparations in Ayurveda

Sl. No.	Bhasma Name	Primary Use / Indications
1.	Swarna Bhasma	Rasayana, immunity, anti-aging, infertility, neurological issues
2.	Rajata Bhasma	Epilepsy, anxiety, mental disorders
3.	Tamra Bhasma	Liver disorders, obesity, ascites
4.	Vanga Bhasma	Genito-urinary issues, diabetes, impotence
5.	Naga Bhasma	Diabetes, spermatorrhea, anemia
6.	Yashada Bhasma	Diabetes, skin disorders, eye disorders
7.	Abhraka Bhasma	Respiratory, chronic fever, Rasayana, TB
8.	Māndura Bhasma	Anemia, liver disease, splenomegaly
9.	Lauha Bhasma	Anemia, general debility, menstrual disorders
10.	Kanta Lauha Bhasma	Similar to Lauha; more potent in chronic conditions
11.	Kasisa Bhasma	Iron deficiency, menstrual issues
12.	Trivanga Bhasma	Urinary disorders, diabetes, sexual weakness
13.	Makshika Bhasma	Liver diseases, anemia, prameha
14.	Karpura Rasa Bhasma	Fever, skin diseases, viral infections
15.	Godanti Bhasma	Headache, fever, leucorrhea, calcium deficiency
16.	Shankha Bhasma	Hyperacidity, indigestion, peptic ulcers
17.	Kapardika Bhasma	Acidity, IBS, gastric issues
18.	Shukti Bhasma	Calcium source, rickets, acidity
19.	Pravala Bhasma	Hyperacidity, heartburn, calcium source
20.	Mukta Bhasma	Rasayana, stress disorders, cardiac tonic
21.	Vajra Bhasma	Rejuvenative, vitality, infertility
22.	Vaikranta Bhasma	Neurological, chronic diseases
23.	Nilanjana Bhasma	Eye diseases, rejuvenation
24.	Nila Thotha Bhasma	Skin diseases, leprosy
25.	Haratala Bhasma	Skin conditions, eczema, vitiligo
26.	Manashila Bhasma	Respiratory and skin disorders
27.	Pārada Bhasma (Mercury ash)	Rasayana, deep tissue detox
28.	Rasa Sindhura	Rejuvenative, nervous system disorders
29.	Malla Sindhura	Fever, debility, liver support
30.	Vatsanābha Bhasma	Fever, arthritis, pain relief (used in trace doses)
31.	Kukkutanda Tvak Bhasma	Calcium supplement, osteopenia, bone disorders
32.	Mayūrpiccha Bhasma	Pediatric tonic, respiratory support
33.	Vanga Sindhura	Urinary tract disorders, infertility
34.	Tamra Sindhura	Liver problems, leprosy, chronic skin conditions
35.	Naga Sindhura	Diabetes, urinary tract disorders
36.	Hema Garbha Pottali	Multi-purpose Rasayana, immune booster
37.	Rajat Garbha Pottali	Epilepsy, fatigue, debility
38.	Swarna Makshika Bhasma	Liver, anemia, jaundice, debility
39.	Vanga Makshika Bhasma	Urinary, reproductive weakness
40.	Panchaloha Bhasma	Rejuvenation, general health tonic
41.	Sankha Vati (contains Bhasma)	Acidity, indigestion
42.	Praval Panchamruta	Acidity, calcium deficiency, pitta disorders
43.	Navayas Lauha	Liver conditions, anemia, spleen issues
44.	Dhatri Lauha	Anemia, eye diseases, Rasayana
45.	Siddha Makardhwaja	Aphrodisiac, Rasayana, vitality enhancer
46.	Rasraj Rasa (contains Bhasma)	Paralysis, vata disorders
47.	Yogaraja Guggulu (with Bhasmas)	Rheumatic, muscular, and vata diseases
48.	Ekangaveera Rasa	Hemiplegia, facial palsy
49.	Trailokya Chintamani Rasa	Best Rasayana, Vajikarana
50.	Sootashekhara Rasa	Migraine, hyperacidity, digestive imbalance

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📘 Classical References:

• Rasa Tarangini

• Rasa Ratna Samuchchaya

• Ayurveda Sara Sangraha

• Bhaishajya Ratnavali

• Charaka Samhita (conceptual)

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🔬 Key Notes on Bhasma:

• Dosage: Usually in micrograms to 125 mg (very small doses).

• Anupāna (vehicle): Honey, ghee, milk, decoction depending on bhasma and disease.

• Quality Check: Rekhapurnatva, Varitaratva, Nischandratva, etc. (Classical Bhasma Parīkṣā).