पाठा - Cyclea peltata
पाठोष्णा कटुका तीक्ष्णा वातश्लेष्महरी लघुः
हन्ति शूलज्वरच्छर्दिकुष्ठातीसारहृद्रुजः
दाहकण्डू विषश्वासकृमिगुल्मगरव्रणान् |
( भा प्र )
पाठा तिक्तरसा वृष्या विषघ्नी कुष्ठकण्डुनुत्
छर्दिहृद्रोगज्वरजित् त्रिदोषशमनी परा l
पाठा अतिसारशुलघ्नी कफपित्तज्वारापहा l
( ध .नि )
अम्बष्ठा , अम्बष्ठिका ,प्राचीना , पापचेलिका ,
यूथिका , विद्धकर्णिका , एकाष्ठीला ।
Cyclea peltata
Family : Menispermaceae
Pata root
Indian Moon-Seed
Buckler-leaved moon-seed
Malayalam: പാടത്താളി Paataththaali
പാടക്കിഴങ്ങ് paatakkizhangu
Hindi : पथ
Kannada: ಹಡೆ ಬಳ್ಳಿ hade balli
Tamil: பாடா pata
Telugu: పాటతీగె patatige
Konkani: पाडावेल padavel
Useful part : Leaves, Root ,Stem
Properties :—
Rasa-Tikta
Guna.-Laghu ,Snigda
Veerya-Ushna
Vipaka-Katu
Karma-Vata-Kaphahara,
Vishaghna, Grahi , Balya
Classical categorization :-
Charaka –
Sandhaneeya
Jwarahara
Stnayashodhana
Sushruta –
Mustadi, Aragvadhadi, Pippalyadi. Ambashtadi, Brihatyadi, Patoladi
Vagbhata –
Mustadi, Aragvadhadi, Ambashtadi, Patoladi, Vatsakadi
Benefits -:
वातश्लेष्महरी
वृष्या
Used in :-
शूल
ज्वर
छर्दि
कुष्ठ
अतिसार
हृद्रुजः
दाह
कण्डू
विष
श्वास
कृमि
गुल्म
गर
व्रण
MEDICINAL PROPERTIES
Plant pacifies vitiated kapha, cough, bronchitis, dyspepsia, colic, diarrhea, dysentery, painful swelling, skin diseases, fever, hemorrhoids, and cardiac disease.
Leaves are cooling and ophthalmic and are used in dandruff, burning sensation of the eye and in fever. It is used to apply on head instead of shampoo.
Ayurveda medicines
Important formulations:-
Aragwadadi kashayam
Patola katurohinyadi kashayam
Hinguvachadi churnam
Pushyanug Churnam
Shaddharanam Churnam
Pathadi churnam
Useerasavam
Chandanasavam
Mahatiktaka ghrutam
Mahapanchagavya ghrita etc.
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